230 lines
7.0 KiB
C++
230 lines
7.0 KiB
C++
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//
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// detail/scheduler.hpp
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// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2003-2021 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
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//
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// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
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// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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//
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#ifndef ASIO_DETAIL_SCHEDULER_HPP
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#define ASIO_DETAIL_SCHEDULER_HPP
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#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
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# pragma once
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#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
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#include "asio/detail/config.hpp"
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#include "asio/error_code.hpp"
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#include "asio/execution_context.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/atomic_count.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/conditionally_enabled_event.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/conditionally_enabled_mutex.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/op_queue.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/reactor_fwd.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/scheduler_operation.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/thread.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/thread_context.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/push_options.hpp"
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namespace asio {
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namespace detail {
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struct scheduler_thread_info;
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class scheduler
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: public execution_context_service_base<scheduler>,
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public thread_context
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{
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public:
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typedef scheduler_operation operation;
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// Constructor. Specifies the number of concurrent threads that are likely to
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// run the scheduler. If set to 1 certain optimisation are performed.
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ASIO_DECL scheduler(asio::execution_context& ctx,
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int concurrency_hint = 0, bool own_thread = true);
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// Destructor.
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ASIO_DECL ~scheduler();
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// Destroy all user-defined handler objects owned by the service.
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ASIO_DECL void shutdown();
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// Initialise the task, if required.
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ASIO_DECL void init_task();
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// Run the event loop until interrupted or no more work.
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ASIO_DECL std::size_t run(asio::error_code& ec);
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// Run until interrupted or one operation is performed.
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ASIO_DECL std::size_t run_one(asio::error_code& ec);
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// Run until timeout, interrupted, or one operation is performed.
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ASIO_DECL std::size_t wait_one(
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long usec, asio::error_code& ec);
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// Poll for operations without blocking.
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ASIO_DECL std::size_t poll(asio::error_code& ec);
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// Poll for one operation without blocking.
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ASIO_DECL std::size_t poll_one(asio::error_code& ec);
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// Interrupt the event processing loop.
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ASIO_DECL void stop();
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// Determine whether the scheduler is stopped.
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ASIO_DECL bool stopped() const;
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// Restart in preparation for a subsequent run invocation.
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ASIO_DECL void restart();
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// Notify that some work has started.
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void work_started()
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{
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++outstanding_work_;
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}
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// Used to compensate for a forthcoming work_finished call. Must be called
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// from within a scheduler-owned thread.
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ASIO_DECL void compensating_work_started();
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// Notify that some work has finished.
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void work_finished()
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{
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if (--outstanding_work_ == 0)
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stop();
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}
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// Return whether a handler can be dispatched immediately.
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ASIO_DECL bool can_dispatch();
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/// Capture the current exception so it can be rethrown from a run function.
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ASIO_DECL void capture_current_exception();
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// Request invocation of the given operation and return immediately. Assumes
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// that work_started() has not yet been called for the operation.
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ASIO_DECL void post_immediate_completion(
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operation* op, bool is_continuation);
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// Request invocation of the given operations and return immediately. Assumes
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// that work_started() has not yet been called for the operations.
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ASIO_DECL void post_immediate_completions(std::size_t n,
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op_queue<operation>& ops, bool is_continuation);
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// Request invocation of the given operation and return immediately. Assumes
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// that work_started() was previously called for the operation.
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ASIO_DECL void post_deferred_completion(operation* op);
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// Request invocation of the given operations and return immediately. Assumes
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// that work_started() was previously called for each operation.
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ASIO_DECL void post_deferred_completions(op_queue<operation>& ops);
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// Enqueue the given operation following a failed attempt to dispatch the
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// operation for immediate invocation.
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ASIO_DECL void do_dispatch(operation* op);
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// Process unfinished operations as part of a shutdownoperation. Assumes that
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// work_started() was previously called for the operations.
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ASIO_DECL void abandon_operations(op_queue<operation>& ops);
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// Get the concurrency hint that was used to initialise the scheduler.
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int concurrency_hint() const
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{
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return concurrency_hint_;
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}
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private:
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// The mutex type used by this scheduler.
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typedef conditionally_enabled_mutex mutex;
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// The event type used by this scheduler.
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typedef conditionally_enabled_event event;
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// Structure containing thread-specific data.
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typedef scheduler_thread_info thread_info;
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// Run at most one operation. May block.
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ASIO_DECL std::size_t do_run_one(mutex::scoped_lock& lock,
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thread_info& this_thread, const asio::error_code& ec);
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// Run at most one operation with a timeout. May block.
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ASIO_DECL std::size_t do_wait_one(mutex::scoped_lock& lock,
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thread_info& this_thread, long usec, const asio::error_code& ec);
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// Poll for at most one operation.
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ASIO_DECL std::size_t do_poll_one(mutex::scoped_lock& lock,
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thread_info& this_thread, const asio::error_code& ec);
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// Stop the task and all idle threads.
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ASIO_DECL void stop_all_threads(mutex::scoped_lock& lock);
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// Wake a single idle thread, or the task, and always unlock the mutex.
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ASIO_DECL void wake_one_thread_and_unlock(
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mutex::scoped_lock& lock);
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// Helper class to run the scheduler in its own thread.
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class thread_function;
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friend class thread_function;
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// Helper class to perform task-related operations on block exit.
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struct task_cleanup;
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friend struct task_cleanup;
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// Helper class to call work-related operations on block exit.
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struct work_cleanup;
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friend struct work_cleanup;
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// Whether to optimise for single-threaded use cases.
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const bool one_thread_;
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// Mutex to protect access to internal data.
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mutable mutex mutex_;
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// Event to wake up blocked threads.
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event wakeup_event_;
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// The task to be run by this service.
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reactor* task_;
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// Operation object to represent the position of the task in the queue.
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struct task_operation : operation
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{
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task_operation() : operation(0) {}
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} task_operation_;
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// Whether the task has been interrupted.
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bool task_interrupted_;
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// The count of unfinished work.
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atomic_count outstanding_work_;
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// The queue of handlers that are ready to be delivered.
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op_queue<operation> op_queue_;
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// Flag to indicate that the dispatcher has been stopped.
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bool stopped_;
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// Flag to indicate that the dispatcher has been shut down.
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bool shutdown_;
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// The concurrency hint used to initialise the scheduler.
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const int concurrency_hint_;
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// The thread that is running the scheduler.
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asio::detail::thread* thread_;
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};
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} // namespace detail
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} // namespace asio
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#include "asio/detail/pop_options.hpp"
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#if defined(ASIO_HEADER_ONLY)
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# include "asio/detail/impl/scheduler.ipp"
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#endif // defined(ASIO_HEADER_ONLY)
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#endif // ASIO_DETAIL_SCHEDULER_HPP
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