using PkmnLib.Dynamic.Models;
using PkmnLib.Dynamic.ScriptHandling;
using PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7.Scripts.Moves;
using PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7.Scripts.Pokemon;
using PkmnLib.Static.Utils;

namespace PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7.Tests.Scripts.Moves;

/// <summary>
/// Tests for the <see cref="IceBall"/> move script and its <see cref="IceBallEffect"/> volatile.
/// Gen VII Bulbapedia behavior (Generations III to VII): "Ice Ball inflicts damage over five turns, doubling
/// in power for each consecutive hit; the power will reset after five turns or if Ice Ball is interrupted."
/// "The move doubles its power further if the user previously employed Defense Curl."
/// </summary>
public class IceBallTests
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a fully mocked test setup for Ice Ball tests. The user gets a real <see cref="ScriptSet"/> as
    /// its volatile set, so the effect applied by the move can be inspected.
    /// </summary>
    private static (IceBall script, IExecutingMove move, IBattlePokemon user, IBattlePokemon target, ScriptSet
        userVolatile) CreateTestSetup()
    {
        var script = new IceBall();
        var move = Substitute.For<IExecutingMove>();
        var user = Substitute.For<IBattlePokemon>();
        user.GetScripts().Returns(_ => new ScriptIterator(new List<IEnumerable<ScriptContainer>>()));
        var userVolatile = new ScriptSet(user);
        user.Volatile.Returns(userVolatile);
        move.User.Returns(user);
        var moveData = Substitute.For<PkmnLib.Static.Moves.IMoveData>();
        moveData.Name.Returns(new StringKey("ice_ball"));
        move.UseMove.Returns(moveData);
        var target = Substitute.For<IBattlePokemon>();
        return (script, move, user, target, userVolatile);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Bulbapedia: "Ice Ball inflicts damage over five turns". On the first use there is no accumulated
    /// consecutive-hit bonus yet, so the base power is unchanged.
    /// </summary>
    [Test]
    public async Task ChangeBasePower_NoIceBallEffect_BasePowerUnchanged()
    {
        // Arrange
        var (script, move, _, target, _) = CreateTestSetup();
        ushort basePower = 30;

        // Act
        script.ChangeBasePower(move, target, 0, ref basePower);

        // Assert
        await Assert.That(basePower).IsEqualTo((ushort)30);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Bulbapedia: Ice Ball inflicts damage "doubling in power for each consecutive hit". With a
    /// <see cref="IceBallEffect.TurnCount"/> of n, the power is multiplied by 2^n.
    /// </summary>
    [Test, Arguments(0, (ushort)30), Arguments(1, (ushort)60), Arguments(2, (ushort)120), Arguments(3, (ushort)240),
     Arguments(4, (ushort)480)]
    public async Task ChangeBasePower_ConsecutiveHits_PowerDoublesPerHit(int turnCount, ushort expectedPower)
    {
        // Arrange
        var (script, move, user, target, userVolatile) = CreateTestSetup();
        userVolatile.Add(new IceBallEffect(user, "ice_ball") { TurnCount = turnCount });
        ushort basePower = 30;

        // Act
        script.ChangeBasePower(move, target, 0, ref basePower);

        // Assert
        await Assert.That(basePower).IsEqualTo(expectedPower);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Technical test: a doubled base power that would overflow the ushort range is clamped to
    /// <see cref="ushort.MaxValue"/> instead of wrapping around.
    /// </summary>
    [Test]
    public async Task ChangeBasePower_MultiplicationOverflows_ClampsToUShortMax()
    {
        // Arrange
        var (script, move, user, target, userVolatile) = CreateTestSetup();
        userVolatile.Add(new IceBallEffect(user, "ice_ball") { TurnCount = 4 });
        ushort basePower = 50000;

        // Act
        script.ChangeBasePower(move, target, 0, ref basePower);

        // Assert
        await Assert.That(basePower).IsEqualTo(ushort.MaxValue);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Bulbapedia: "Ice Ball inflicts damage over five turns" — the first use starts the multi-turn effect
    /// by attaching the <see cref="IceBallEffect"/> volatile to the user, with no consecutive hits yet.
    /// </summary>
    [Test]
    public async Task OnSecondaryEffect_FirstUse_AddsIceBallEffectToUser()
    {
        // Arrange
        var (script, move, _, target, userVolatile) = CreateTestSetup();

        // Act
        script.OnSecondaryEffect(move, target, 0);

        // Assert
        var effect = userVolatile.Get<IceBallEffect>();
        await Assert.That(effect).IsNotNull();
        await Assert.That(effect!.TurnCount).IsEqualTo(0);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Bulbapedia: the power doubles "for each consecutive hit" — every hit after the first increments the
    /// consecutive-hit counter on the existing <see cref="IceBallEffect"/>.
    /// </summary>
    [Test]
    public async Task OnSecondaryEffect_EffectAlreadyPresent_IncrementsTurnCount()
    {
        // Arrange
        var (script, move, user, target, userVolatile) = CreateTestSetup();
        var effect = new IceBallEffect(user, "ice_ball");
        userVolatile.Add(effect);

        // Act
        effect.OnEndTurn(user, move.Battle);

        // Assert
        await Assert.That(effect.TurnCount).IsEqualTo(1);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Bulbapedia: "doubling in power for each consecutive hit" — the third consecutive hit must have four
    /// times the base power (30 → 60 → 120). This simulates the actual per-turn flow: hit, end of turn,
    /// next hit.
    /// </summary>
    [Test]
    public async Task ChangeBasePower_ThirdConsecutiveHit_PowerIsQuadrupled()
    {
        // Arrange
        var (script, move, user, target, userVolatile) = CreateTestSetup();
        var battle = Substitute.For<IBattle>();

        // Act - turn 1: first hit, then end of turn
        script.OnSecondaryEffect(move, target, 0);
        var effect = userVolatile.Get<IceBallEffect>()!;
        effect.OnEndTurn(user, battle);

        // Turn 2: second hit doubles the power
        ushort secondHitPower = 30;
        script.ChangeBasePower(move, target, 0, ref secondHitPower);
        await Assert.That(secondHitPower).IsEqualTo((ushort)60);
        script.OnSecondaryEffect(move, target, 0);
        effect.OnEndTurn(user, battle);

        // Turn 3: third hit quadruples the power
        ushort thirdHitPower = 30;
        script.ChangeBasePower(move, target, 0, ref thirdHitPower);

        // Assert
        await Assert.That(thirdHitPower).IsEqualTo((ushort)120);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Bulbapedia: "The move doubles its power further if the user previously employed Defense Curl."
    /// The doubling is implemented by the <see cref="DefenseCurlEffect"/> volatile on the user, whose own
    /// <see cref="DefenseCurlEffect.ChangeBasePower"/> hook runs alongside the move script's.
    /// </summary>
    [Test]
    public async Task ChangeBasePower_UserUsedDefenseCurl_PowerIsDoubled()
    {
        // Arrange
        var (script, move, _, target, userVolatile) = CreateTestSetup();
        var defenseCurlEffect = new DefenseCurlEffect();
        userVolatile.Add(defenseCurlEffect);
        ushort basePower = 30;

        // Act - the battle engine runs the move script's hook and the user's volatile hooks
        script.ChangeBasePower(move, target, 0, ref basePower);
        defenseCurlEffect.ChangeBasePower(move, target, 0, ref basePower);

        // Assert
        await Assert.That(basePower).IsEqualTo((ushort)60);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Bulbapedia: "the power will reset ... if Ice Ball is interrupted." A miss interrupts the sequence,
    /// removing the <see cref="IceBallEffect"/> from the user.
    /// </summary>
    [Test]
    public async Task OnMoveMiss_MoveMisses_EffectRemovesItself()
    {
        // Arrange
        var (_, move, user, target, userVolatile) = CreateTestSetup();
        var effect = new IceBallEffect(user, "ice_ball");
        userVolatile.Add(effect);

        // Act
        effect.OnMoveMiss(move, target);

        // Assert
        await Assert.That(userVolatile.Contains(new StringKey("ice_ball"))).IsFalse();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Bulbapedia: "the power will reset after five turns" — once the five-turn sequence has completed, the
    /// <see cref="IceBallEffect"/> removes itself from the user.
    /// </summary>
    [Test]
    public async Task OnEndTurn_AfterFiveCompletedTurns_EffectRemovesItself()
    {
        // Arrange
        var (_, _, user, _, userVolatile) = CreateTestSetup();
        var effect = new IceBallEffect(user, "ice_ball");
        userVolatile.Add(effect);
        var battle = Substitute.For<IBattle>();

        // Act - six end-of-turn ticks: five turns of use, then the reset
        for (var i = 0; i < 6; i++)
            effect.OnEndTurn(user, battle);

        // Assert
        await Assert.That(userVolatile.Contains(new StringKey("ice_ball"))).IsFalse();
    }
}