diff --git a/PkmnLib.Dynamic/BattleFlow/TurnRunner.cs b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/BattleFlow/TurnRunner.cs
index f8f5a4c..63a3aed 100644
--- a/PkmnLib.Dynamic/BattleFlow/TurnRunner.cs
+++ b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/BattleFlow/TurnRunner.cs
@@ -179,13 +179,8 @@ public static class TurnRunner
         var battleData = user.BattleData;
         if (battleData == null)
             return;
-        IPokemon? target = null;
-        if (itemChoice is { TargetSide: not null, TargetPosition: not null })
-        {
-            var side = battle.Sides[itemChoice.TargetSide.Value];
-            target = side.Pokemon[itemChoice.TargetPosition.Value];
-        }
+        var target = itemChoice.GetTargetPokemon(battle);
         battle.EventHook.Invoke(new ItemUseEvent(user, itemChoice.Item));
-        itemChoice.Item.RunItemScript(battle.Library.ScriptResolver, target ?? user, battle.EventHook);
+        itemChoice.Item.RunItemScript(battle.Library.ScriptResolver, target ?? user, user, battle, battle.EventHook);
     }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/PkmnLib.Dynamic/Models/Battle.cs b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/Models/Battle.cs
index 7c260af..4ea6c15 100644
--- a/PkmnLib.Dynamic/Models/Battle.cs
+++ b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/Models/Battle.cs
@@ -351,6 +351,21 @@ public class BattleImpl : ScriptSource, IBattle
             if (switchChoice.SwitchTo == switchChoice.User)
                 return false;
         }
+        else if (choice is IItemChoice itemChoice)
+        {
+            if (!Library.ScriptResolver.TryResolveBattleItemScript(itemChoice.Item, out var itemScript))
+                return false;
+            if (!itemScript.IsItemUsable)
+                return false;
+            if (itemScript.TargetType != ItemTargetType.None)
+            {
+                var target = itemChoice.GetTargetPokemon(this);
+                if (target is null || !itemScript.IsTargetValid(target))
+                    return false;
+                if (!itemScript.TargetType.IsValidTarget(this, choice.User, target))
+                    return false;
+            }
+        }
 
         return true;
 
diff --git a/PkmnLib.Dynamic/Models/Choices/ItemChoice.cs b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/Models/Choices/ItemChoice.cs
index e166833..4396cb7 100644
--- a/PkmnLib.Dynamic/Models/Choices/ItemChoice.cs
+++ b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/Models/Choices/ItemChoice.cs
@@ -11,40 +11,67 @@ public interface IItemChoice : ITurnChoice
     /// <summary>
     /// The item that is used.
     /// </summary>
-    public IItem Item { get; }
+    IItem Item { get; }
 
     /// <summary>
-    /// The side the move is targeted at.
+    /// The target Pokémon of the item, if any.
     /// </summary>
-    byte? TargetSide { get; }
-
-    /// <summary>
-    /// The position the move is targeted at.
-    /// </summary>
-    byte? TargetPosition { get; }
+    IPokemon? GetTargetPokemon(IBattle battle);
 }
 
 /// <inheritdoc cref="IItemChoice"/>
 public class ItemChoice : TurnChoice, IItemChoice
 {
     /// <inheritdoc cref="ItemChoice"/>
-    public ItemChoice(IPokemon user, IItem item, byte? targetSide, byte? targetPosition) : base(user)
+    private ItemChoice(IPokemon user, IItem item, byte? targetSide, byte? targetPosition, IPokemon? targetPokemon) :
+        base(user)
     {
         Item = item;
         TargetSide = targetSide;
         TargetPosition = targetPosition;
+        TargetPokemon = targetPokemon;
     }
 
+    public static ItemChoice CreateWithoutTarget(IPokemon user, IItem item) =>
+        new(user, item, null, null, null);
+
+    public static ItemChoice CreateForOpponent(IPokemon user, IItem item, byte targetSide, byte targetPosition) =>
+        new(user, item, targetSide, targetPosition, null);
+
+    public static ItemChoice CreateForPartyMember(IPokemon user, IItem item, IPokemon targetPokemon) =>
+        new(user, item, null, null, targetPokemon);
+
     /// <summary>
     /// The item that is used.
     /// </summary>
     public IItem Item { get; }
 
     /// <inheritdoc />
-    public byte? TargetSide { get; }
+    public IPokemon? GetTargetPokemon(IBattle battle)
+    {
+        if (TargetPokemon != null)
+            return TargetPokemon;
 
-    /// <inheritdoc />
-    public byte? TargetPosition { get; }
+        if (!TargetSide.HasValue || !TargetPosition.HasValue)
+            return null;
+        var side = battle.Sides[TargetSide.Value];
+        return side.Pokemon[TargetPosition.Value];
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The target side of the item, if any.
+    /// </summary>
+    private byte? TargetSide { get; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The target position of the item, if any.
+    /// </summary>
+    private byte? TargetPosition { get; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The target Pokémon of the item, if any. This is used for party members.
+    /// </summary>
+    private IPokemon? TargetPokemon { get; }
 
     /// <inheritdoc />
     public override int ScriptCount => User.ScriptCount;
diff --git a/PkmnLib.Dynamic/Models/ItemTargetType.cs b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/Models/ItemTargetType.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ac21259
--- /dev/null
+++ b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/Models/ItemTargetType.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+namespace PkmnLib.Dynamic.Models;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Types of targets an item can have.
+/// </summary>
+[Flags]
+public enum ItemTargetType
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The item does not require a target.
+    /// </summary>
+    None = 0,
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The item targets Pokémon that are part of the user's own team.
+    /// </summary>
+    OwnPokemon = 1,
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The item targets allied Pokémon.
+    /// </summary>
+    AllyPokemon = 2,
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The item targets opposing Pokémon.
+    /// </summary>
+    FoePokemon = 4,
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Helper methods for ItemTargetType.
+/// </summary>
+public static class ItemTargetTypeHelpers
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Determines if the given target is valid based on the ItemTargetType.
+    /// </summary>
+    public static bool IsValidTarget(this ItemTargetType targetType, IBattle battle, IPokemon user, IPokemon target)
+    {
+        if (targetType == ItemTargetType.None)
+            return true;
+
+        if (targetType.HasFlag(ItemTargetType.OwnPokemon))
+        {
+            var userParty = battle.Parties.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Party.Contains(user));
+            var targetParty = battle.Parties.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Party.Contains(target));
+            if (userParty is not null && targetParty is not null && userParty == targetParty)
+                return true;
+        }
+
+        if (targetType.HasFlag(ItemTargetType.AllyPokemon))
+        {
+            if (user.BattleData?.BattleSide == target.BattleData?.BattleSide)
+                return true;
+        }
+
+        if (targetType.HasFlag(ItemTargetType.FoePokemon))
+        {
+            var userParty = battle.Parties.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Party.Contains(user));
+            var targetParty = battle.Parties.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Party.Contains(target));
+            if (userParty is not null && targetParty is not null && userParty != targetParty)
+                return true;
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/PkmnLib.Dynamic/ScriptHandling/ItemScript.cs b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/ScriptHandling/ItemScript.cs
index 4f8aa4f..5b2786f 100644
--- a/PkmnLib.Dynamic/ScriptHandling/ItemScript.cs
+++ b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/ScriptHandling/ItemScript.cs
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ public abstract class ItemScript : IDeepCloneable
     /// <summary>
     /// Returns whether the item requires a target to be used.
     /// </summary>
-    public virtual bool RequiresTarget => false;
+    public virtual ItemTargetType TargetType => ItemTargetType.None;
 
     /// <summary>
     /// Returns whether the item is usable on the given target.
diff --git a/PkmnLib.Dynamic/ScriptHandling/PokeballScript.cs b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/ScriptHandling/PokeballScript.cs
index bb81689..4fdc006 100644
--- a/PkmnLib.Dynamic/ScriptHandling/PokeballScript.cs
+++ b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/ScriptHandling/PokeballScript.cs
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ public abstract class PokeballScript : ItemScript
     public override bool IsItemUsable => true;
 
     /// <inheritdoc />
-    public override bool RequiresTarget => true;
+    public override ItemTargetType TargetType => ItemTargetType.FoePokemon;
 
     /// <inheritdoc />
     public override bool IsTargetValid(IPokemon target) =>
diff --git a/PkmnLib.Dynamic/ScriptHandling/ScriptExecution.cs b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/ScriptHandling/ScriptExecution.cs
index 31fb07c..1d9d216 100644
--- a/PkmnLib.Dynamic/ScriptHandling/ScriptExecution.cs
+++ b/PkmnLib.Dynamic/ScriptHandling/ScriptExecution.cs
@@ -100,8 +100,8 @@ public static class ScriptExecution
     /// <summary>
     /// Executes a script on an item.
     /// </summary>
-    public static void RunItemScript(this IItem item, ScriptResolver scriptResolver, IPokemon? target,
-        EventHook eventHook)
+    public static void RunItemScript(this IItem item, ScriptResolver scriptResolver, IPokemon? target, IPokemon user,
+        IBattle battle, EventHook eventHook)
     {
         if (!scriptResolver.TryResolveBattleItemScript(item, out var itemScript))
         {
@@ -111,16 +111,20 @@ public static class ScriptExecution
             return;
 
         itemScript.OnInitialize(item.BattleEffect!.Parameters);
-        var requiresTarget = itemScript.RequiresTarget;
-        if (requiresTarget)
-        {
-            if (target == null)
-                throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(target), "Item script requires a target.");
-            itemScript.OnUseWithTarget(target, eventHook);
-        }
-        else
+        var targetType = itemScript.TargetType;
+        if (targetType == ItemTargetType.None)
         {
             itemScript.OnUse(eventHook);
         }
+        else
+        {
+            if (target == null)
+                throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(target), "Item script requires a target.");
+            if (!targetType.IsValidTarget(battle, user, target))
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("Item script target is not valid for the required target type.");
+            if (!itemScript.IsTargetValid(target))
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("Item script target is not valid.");
+            itemScript.OnUseWithTarget(target, eventHook);
+        }
     }
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Data/Items.json b/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Data/Items.json
index 04a236d..d6825df 100755
--- a/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Data/Items.json
+++ b/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Data/Items.json
@@ -2672,6 +2672,7 @@
   {
     "name": "hyper_potion",
     "itemType": "Medicine",
+    "battleType": "Healing",
     "flags": [],
     "price": 1500,
     "additionalData": {
@@ -3549,6 +3550,7 @@
   {
     "name": "max_potion",
     "itemType": "Medicine",
+    "battleType": "Healing",
     "flags": [],
     "price": 2500,
     "additionalData": {
@@ -3567,6 +3569,7 @@
   {
     "name": "max_revive",
     "itemType": "Medicine",
+    "battleType": "Healing",
     "flags": [],
     "price": 4000,
     "additionalData": {
@@ -4584,6 +4587,7 @@
   {
     "name": "potion",
     "itemType": "Medicine",
+    "battleType": "Healing",
     "flags": [],
     "price": 200,
     "additionalData": {
@@ -5230,6 +5234,7 @@
   {
     "name": "revival_herb",
     "itemType": "Medicine",
+    "battleType": "Healing",
     "flags": [],
     "price": 2800,
     "additionalData": {
@@ -5239,6 +5244,7 @@
   {
     "name": "revive",
     "itemType": "Medicine",
+    "battleType": "Healing",
     "flags": [],
     "price": 2000,
     "additionalData": {
@@ -6185,6 +6191,7 @@
   {
     "name": "super_potion",
     "itemType": "Medicine",
+    "battleType": "Healing",
     "flags": [],
     "price": 700,
     "additionalData": {
diff --git a/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Scripts/Items/EvolutionItem.cs b/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Scripts/Items/EvolutionItem.cs
index 94522dd..e5d98ae 100644
--- a/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Scripts/Items/EvolutionItem.cs
+++ b/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Scripts/Items/EvolutionItem.cs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ public class EvolutionItem : ItemScript
     public override bool IsItemUsable => true;
 
     /// <inheritdoc />
-    public override bool RequiresTarget => true;
+    public override ItemTargetType TargetType => ItemTargetType.OwnPokemon;
 
     /// <inheritdoc />
     public override bool IsTargetValid(IPokemon target)
diff --git a/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Scripts/Items/HealingItem.cs b/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Scripts/Items/HealingItem.cs
index 0647789..860f460 100644
--- a/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Scripts/Items/HealingItem.cs
+++ b/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Scripts/Items/HealingItem.cs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ public class HealingItem : ItemScript
     public override bool IsItemUsable => true;
 
     /// <inheritdoc />
-    public override bool RequiresTarget => true;
+    public override ItemTargetType TargetType => ItemTargetType.OwnPokemon;
 
     /// <inheritdoc />
     public override void OnInitialize(IReadOnlyDictionary<StringKey, object?>? parameters)
diff --git a/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Scripts/Moves/BugBite.cs b/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Scripts/Moves/BugBite.cs
index 26b9e28..8088d57 100644
--- a/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Scripts/Moves/BugBite.cs
+++ b/Plugins/PkmnLib.Plugin.Gen7/Scripts/Moves/BugBite.cs
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ public class BugBite : Script, IScriptOnSecondaryEffect
         }
 
         _ = target.ForceSetHeldItem(null);
-        targetHeldItem.RunItemScript(battleData.Battle.Library.ScriptResolver, user, move.Battle.EventHook);
+        targetHeldItem.RunItemScript(battleData.Battle.Library.ScriptResolver, user, user, battleData.Battle,
+            move.Battle.EventHook);
     }
 }
\ No newline at end of file