Angelscript/docs/manual/doc_script_bnf.html

179 lines
9.2 KiB
HTML
Raw Permalink Normal View History

2021-04-12 18:25:02 +00:00
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "https://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/xhtml;charset=UTF-8"/>
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=9"/>
<meta name="generator" content="Doxygen 1.8.18"/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/>
<title>AngelScript: Script language grammar</title>
<link href="tabs.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="dynsections.js"></script>
<link href="navtree.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="resize.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="navtreedata.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="navtree.js"></script>
<link href="search/search.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="search/searchdata.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="search/search.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
/* @license magnet:?xt=urn:btih:cf05388f2679ee054f2beb29a391d25f4e673ac3&amp;dn=gpl-2.0.txt GPL-v2 */
$(document).ready(function() { init_search(); });
/* @license-end */
</script>
<link href="doxygen.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
</head>
<body>
<div id="top"><!-- do not remove this div, it is closed by doxygen! -->
<div id="titlearea">
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 56px;">
<td id="projectlogo"><img alt="Logo" src="aslogo_small.png"/></td>
<td id="projectalign" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">
<div id="projectname">AngelScript
</div>
</td>
<td> <div id="MSearchBox" class="MSearchBoxInactive">
<span class="left">
<img id="MSearchSelect" src="search/mag_sel.png"
onmouseover="return searchBox.OnSearchSelectShow()"
onmouseout="return searchBox.OnSearchSelectHide()"
alt=""/>
<input type="text" id="MSearchField" value="Search" accesskey="S"
onfocus="searchBox.OnSearchFieldFocus(true)"
onblur="searchBox.OnSearchFieldFocus(false)"
onkeyup="searchBox.OnSearchFieldChange(event)"/>
</span><span class="right">
<a id="MSearchClose" href="javascript:searchBox.CloseResultsWindow()"><img id="MSearchCloseImg" border="0" src="search/close.png" alt=""/></a>
</span>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<!-- end header part -->
<!-- Generated by Doxygen 1.8.18 -->
<script type="text/javascript">
/* @license magnet:?xt=urn:btih:cf05388f2679ee054f2beb29a391d25f4e673ac3&amp;dn=gpl-2.0.txt GPL-v2 */
var searchBox = new SearchBox("searchBox", "search",false,'Search');
/* @license-end */
</script>
</div><!-- top -->
<div id="side-nav" class="ui-resizable side-nav-resizable">
<div id="nav-tree">
<div id="nav-tree-contents">
<div id="nav-sync" class="sync"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="splitbar" style="-moz-user-select:none;"
class="ui-resizable-handle">
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
/* @license magnet:?xt=urn:btih:cf05388f2679ee054f2beb29a391d25f4e673ac3&amp;dn=gpl-2.0.txt GPL-v2 */
$(document).ready(function(){initNavTree('doc_script_bnf.html',''); initResizable(); });
/* @license-end */
</script>
<div id="doc-content">
<!-- window showing the filter options -->
<div id="MSearchSelectWindow"
onmouseover="return searchBox.OnSearchSelectShow()"
onmouseout="return searchBox.OnSearchSelectHide()"
onkeydown="return searchBox.OnSearchSelectKey(event)">
</div>
<!-- iframe showing the search results (closed by default) -->
<div id="MSearchResultsWindow">
<iframe src="javascript:void(0)" frameborder="0"
name="MSearchResults" id="MSearchResults">
</iframe>
</div>
<div class="PageDoc"><div class="header">
<div class="headertitle">
<div class="title">Script language grammar </div> </div>
</div><!--header-->
<div class="contents">
<div class="textblock"><p>This is language grammar in Backus-Naur Form (BNF).</p>
<p>The following convention is used:</p>
<pre>
( ) - used for grouping
{ } - 0 or more repetitions
[ ] - optional
| - or
' ' - token
</pre><pre>
SCRIPT ::= {IMPORT | ENUM | TYPEDEF | CLASS | MIXIN | INTERFACE | FUNCDEF | VIRTPROP | VAR | FUNC | NAMESPACE | ';'}
CLASS ::= {'shared' | 'abstract' | 'final' | 'external'} 'class' IDENTIFIER (';' | ([':' IDENTIFIER {',' IDENTIFIER}] '{' {VIRTPROP | FUNC | VAR | FUNCDEF} '}'))
TYPEDEF ::= 'typedef' PRIMTYPE IDENTIFIER ';'
NAMESPACE ::= 'namespace' IDENTIFIER '{' SCRIPT '}'
FUNC ::= {'shared' | 'external'} ['private' | 'protected'] [((TYPE ['&amp;']) | '~')] IDENTIFIER PARAMLIST ['const'] FUNCATTR (';' | STATBLOCK)
INTERFACE ::= {'external' | 'shared'} 'interface' IDENTIFIER (';' | ([':' IDENTIFIER {',' IDENTIFIER}] '{' {VIRTPROP | INTFMTHD} '}'))
VAR ::= ['private'|'protected'] TYPE IDENTIFIER [( '=' (INITLIST | EXPR)) | ARGLIST] {',' IDENTIFIER [( '=' (INITLIST | EXPR)) | ARGLIST]} ';'
IMPORT ::= 'import' TYPE ['&amp;'] IDENTIFIER PARAMLIST FUNCATTR 'from' STRING ';'
ENUM ::= {'shared' | 'external'} 'enum' IDENTIFIER (';' | ('{' IDENTIFIER ['=' EXPR] {',' IDENTIFIER ['=' EXPR]} '}'))
FUNCDEF ::= {'external' | 'shared'} 'funcdef' TYPE ['&amp;'] IDENTIFIER PARAMLIST ';'
VIRTPROP ::= ['private' | 'protected'] TYPE ['&amp;'] IDENTIFIER '{' {('get' | 'set') ['const'] FUNCATTR (STATBLOCK | ';')} '}'
MIXIN ::= 'mixin' CLASS
INTFMTHD ::= TYPE ['&amp;'] IDENTIFIER PARAMLIST ['const'] ';'
STATBLOCK ::= '{' {VAR | STATEMENT} '}'
PARAMLIST ::= '(' ['void' | (TYPE TYPEMOD [IDENTIFIER] ['=' EXPR] {',' TYPE TYPEMOD [IDENTIFIER] ['=' EXPR]})] ')'
TYPEMOD ::= ['&amp;' ['in' | 'out' | 'inout']]
TYPE ::= ['const'] SCOPE DATATYPE ['&lt;' TYPE {',' TYPE} '&gt;'] { ('[' ']') | ('@' ['const']) }
INITLIST ::= '{' [ASSIGN | INITLIST] {',' [ASSIGN | INITLIST]} '}'
SCOPE ::= ['::'] {IDENTIFIER '::'} [IDENTIFIER ['&lt;' TYPE {',' TYPE} '&gt;'] '::']
DATATYPE ::= (IDENTIFIER | PRIMTYPE | '?' | 'auto')
PRIMTYPE ::= 'void' | 'int' | 'int8' | 'int16' | 'int32' | 'int64' | 'uint' | 'uint8' | 'uint16' | 'uint32' | 'uint64' | 'float' | 'double' | 'bool'
FUNCATTR ::= {'override' | 'final' | 'explicit' | 'property'}
STATEMENT ::= (IF | FOR | WHILE | RETURN | STATBLOCK | BREAK | CONTINUE | DOWHILE | SWITCH | EXPRSTAT | TRY)
SWITCH ::= 'switch' '(' ASSIGN ')' '{' {CASE} '}'
BREAK ::= 'break' ';'
FOR ::= 'for' '(' (VAR | EXPRSTAT) EXPRSTAT [ASSIGN {',' ASSIGN}] ')' STATEMENT
WHILE ::= 'while' '(' ASSIGN ')' STATEMENT
DOWHILE ::= 'do' STATEMENT 'while' '(' ASSIGN ')' ';'
IF ::= 'if' '(' ASSIGN ')' STATEMENT ['else' STATEMENT]
CONTINUE ::= 'continue' ';'
EXPRSTAT ::= [ASSIGN] ';'
TRY ::= 'try' STATBLOCK 'catch' STATBLOCK
RETURN ::= 'return' [ASSIGN] ';'
CASE ::= (('case' EXPR) | 'default') ':' {STATEMENT}
EXPR ::= EXPRTERM {EXPROP EXPRTERM}
EXPRTERM ::= ([TYPE '='] INITLIST) | ({EXPRPREOP} EXPRVALUE {EXPRPOSTOP})
EXPRVALUE ::= 'void' | CONSTRUCTCALL | FUNCCALL | VARACCESS | CAST | LITERAL | '(' ASSIGN ')' | LAMBDA
CONSTRUCTCALL ::= TYPE ARGLIST
EXPRPREOP ::= '-' | '+' | '!' | '++' | '--' | '~' | '@'
EXPRPOSTOP ::= ('.' (FUNCCALL | IDENTIFIER)) | ('[' [IDENTIFIER ':'] ASSIGN {',' [IDENTIFIER ':' ASSIGN} ']') | ARGLIST | '++' | '--'
CAST ::= 'cast' '&lt;' TYPE '&gt;' '(' ASSIGN ')'
LAMBDA ::= 'function' '(' [[TYPE TYPEMOD] IDENTIFIER {',' [TYPE TYPEMOD] IDENTIFIER}] ')' STATBLOCK
LITERAL ::= NUMBER | STRING | BITS | 'true' | 'false' | 'null'
FUNCCALL ::= SCOPE IDENTIFIER ARGLIST
VARACCESS ::= SCOPE IDENTIFIER
ARGLIST ::= '(' [IDENTIFIER ':'] ASSIGN {',' [IDENTIFIER ':'] ASSIGN} ')'
ASSIGN ::= CONDITION [ ASSIGNOP ASSIGN ]
CONDITION ::= EXPR ['?' ASSIGN ':' ASSIGN]
EXPROP ::= MATHOP | COMPOP | LOGICOP | BITOP
BITOP ::= '&amp;' | '|' | '^' | '&lt;&lt;' | '&gt;&gt;' | '&gt;&gt;&gt;'
MATHOP ::= '+' | '-' | '*' | '/' | '' | '**'
COMPOP ::= '==' | '!=' | '&lt;' | '&lt;=' | '&gt;' | '&gt;=' | 'is' | '!is'
LOGICOP ::= '&amp;&amp;' | '||' | '^^' | 'and' | 'or' | 'xor'
ASSIGNOP ::= '=' | '+=' | '-=' | '*=' | '/=' | '|=' | '&amp;=' | '^=' | '%=' | '**=' | '&lt;&lt;=' | '&gt;&gt;=' | '&gt;&gt;&gt;='
IDENTIFIER ::= single token: starts with letter or _, can include any letter and digit, same as in C++
NUMBER ::= single token: includes integers and real numbers, same as C++
STRING ::= single token: single quoted ', double quoted ", or heredoc multi-line string """
BITS ::= single token: binary 0b or 0B, octal 0o or 0O, decimal 0d or 0D, hexadecimal 0x or 0X
</pre> </div></div><!-- contents -->
</div><!-- PageDoc -->
</div><!-- doc-content -->
<!-- start footer part -->
<div id="nav-path" class="navpath"><!-- id is needed for treeview function! -->
<ul>
<li class="footer">Generated on Sat Dec 5 2020 23:20:24 for AngelScript by
<a href="http://www.doxygen.org/index.html">
<img class="footer" src="doxygen.png" alt="doxygen"/></a> 1.8.18 </li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>